专题2.4,Topic,2,I,must,ask,him,to,give,up,smoking.,测试卷（B卷提升篇）（解析版）

　 班级_____________姓名______________学号_______________分数______________ 上 八年级上 Unit2 Topic2 测试卷（B 卷）

　（测试时间:50 分钟

　 满分:100）

　一．题 单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）的 从下列所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案. 1. ---Who’s ____girl in red, do you know?

　(2018 广西)

　--- Oh. She is ______friend of Lucy’s A.the;a

　B. an;a

　 C. a;the

　 D. the;an 【答案解析】选 A. 第一空格 the girl 是特指， 那个穿红色衣服的女孩。第二个空格 a friend

　是泛指,一个朋友。故选 A 2. After the long walk, I’m too________ to do anything.

　 （2017 济南三中月考）

　A .bored

　B. tired

　 C. worried

　D. surprised 【答案解析】选B. 根据句意那个长的走路后，我太累了不能做任何事情。故选B 3. ---Is playing games good _______bad for your health? ---Of course, it"s good A.but

　B . and

　C. or

　 D. for 【答案解析】选C. 这是个or连接的选择疑问句。打游戏对健康是有好处还是坏处？故选C 4.The smoke from cigarettes harms ________ smokers ________ other people.

　 （2018 济南燕山学校期末）

　A. either, or

　 B. neither, nor

　C. not only, but also

　D. 不填， or 【答案解析】选C. 题意是：来自香烟的烟不但对吸烟者有伤害，而且对其他人也有伤害,故选C 5. Eating too much salt or sugar might ________ cause illness.

　A.should

　 B.must

　C. might

　D.have to 【答案解析】选C. 根据题意，此处意思应该是：可能。might 意思“可能”故选C 6. Every morning before Li Hong _______ school, she has to drink a glass of milk.

　 （2017 商丘外国语月考）

　A. is leaving for

　B. leaves

　 C. leaves for

　 D. is leaving

　【答案解析】选C. 根据题意句子是一般现在时，leave +地点“离开某地”，leave for +地点“离开去某地”。故选C 7. Maria’s teeth were very weak, _______ her mother said that she mustn’t eat too much candy or ice-cream. A. and

　B. so

　 C. because

　D.but 【答案解析】选B.句意：Maria的牙齿不好，所以她妈妈说她禁止吃太多糖。故选B 8. We should keep ______fruit and vegetables. We also keep our room ____.

　A. eating, clean

　B. eat, clean

　 C. eating, cleaning

　 D. eat, cleaning 【答案解析】选 A.根据 keep 的用法：keep doing 坚持做， keep –adj 使—保持—状态。故选 A 9.---I always feel tired in class. What should I do?

　---You had better not _______ too late. It’s bad for your health. A. stay up

　B. give up

　C. stay out

　D. give out 【答案解析】选A. 根据上句意思，可知最好不要熬夜。故选A 10.________ Michael’s childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. A. In

　 B. For

　 C. On

　 D. During 【答案解析】选 D.根据题意：在 Michael 童年期间，他吃很多蔬菜和水果为了保持健康.选 D 11.I had a terrible headache last night. I don’t know what_______it. A. causes

　B. will cause

　 C. is causing

　 D. caused 【答案解析】选D.根据上句是昨晚头疼，所以也是昨晚什么造成的头疼。故选D 12.—How are you feeling today?

　(2018泉州期中)

　---________________. I think I can go to school tomorrow. A.Very bad

　B. Not so well

　C. Much better

　D. Very good 【答案解析】选C. 根据：我认为我明天能上学。可知感觉是很好了。故选C 13.Milk is a healthy drink. Jane doesn’t like it, but

　her mother always ______her to drink it. A. makes

　B. let

　 C. keep

　D. force 【答案解析】选D. 根据force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事。可知选D 14. ---I’m fat. What should I do?

　 ---You’d better eat _______meat and ______fruits.

　 （2017 长沙 15 中期中）

　A. less, more

　B. less, less

　 C. more, less

　D. more,

　more 【答案解析】选A. 意思是：少吃肉，多吃蔬菜。故选A 15._______important for us______keep healthy. A. This is, to learn

　 B. It"s, to learn

　 C. It"s, learn

　D. That’s, learn 【答案解析】选C.根据固定句型：It is adj for sb to do sth.故选C

　题 二．完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）阅从 读短文，从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(2017 长沙南雅月考 考)

　 “I can’t believe she did it again,”

　I thought. I was sitting at the dinner table looking at my sister, Jenny, as she looked down into her glass of milk. She had dropped her broccoli (菜花)___1___ her drink to hide (藏) it. __2___, my sister didn’t like broccoli. Just the other day, Mom tried to tell her that eating her vegetables would make her smart, ___3__ just looked at her. Of course,

　Jenny also didn"t get up from the table until she ate up her carrots very____4____. Mom stood by her, making sure the food ended up in Jenny’s mouth rather than in her ___5____. If Jenny were big like me, she’d know that eating her vegetables makes her healthy. Every day, I eat vegetables because I want to be the __6_____ man in the world. Of course, sometimes I have to trick (欺骗) myself into liking them. I"ll cover them with honey. It may seem___7__ strange. but I’m not shy about eating them that way it __8__. It"s starting to pay off (回报), especially in ___9____ I play sports. In basketball, I can

　jump high and tip the ball into the basket a lot. I can ___10___a log (原木). So I say, put the vegetable and muscles (肌肉) come out.

　1.A. on

　 B. into

　C. off

　D. from 2.A. In fact

　 B. At first

　 C. At last

　 D. For example 3.A. and

　 B. so

　 C. or

　 D. but

　4.A . successfully

　B. carefully

　C. slowly

　 D. quickly 5.A. water

　 B. milk

　C. juice

　D. rice 6.A. shortest

　 B. tallest

　 C. strongest

　 D. fattest 7.A. few

　B. little

　C. a few

　D. a little 8.A. ends

　B. works

　C. arrives

　 D. stops 9.A. what

　 B. where

　 C. when

　D. how 10.A. lift

　B. grow

　 C. harm

　D. build 【答案解析】1.选B. drop—into---把—丢进---里。故选B 2.选A. 此处是叙述事实情况。in fact实际上。故选A 3.选D.上下文是转折关系。故选D 4.选C. 根据句意可知Jenny不喜欢吃蔬菜，故吃的很慢。故选C 5.选B.根据上文as she looked down into her glass of milk.可知Jenny 总是把蔬菜放在要喝的牛奶里。故选B 6.选C.根据句意可知，作者努力吃蔬菜是要成为世界上最壮的人。故选C 7.选D. a little 表示程度，文中意思是：

　有一点奇怪。故选D 8.选B.根据句意可知这种在蔬菜涂上蜂蜜的方法很管用。故选B 9.选D.这里表达的是打球的方式。故选D

　 10.选A. 根据句意可知。作者吃蔬菜后身体变得强壮了，能举起原木了。故选A 三．阅读理解（每题2 分共30 分）阅读短文，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

　 A

　（福建平潭二中期中）

　People in different areas like different sports. Chinese people like table tennis. People like soccer best in Brazil（巴西）. You can see people playing it everywhere. Australian people regard swimming as their first sport. In the USA, most people seem to like football, basketball and baseball. Americans begin to learn many sports from very young ages. All students take P.E. classes in school. Some students play for the school teams. Others join the school sports clubs (俱乐部). There, students can learn sports skills from the coaches.

　For many Americans, sports are not just for fun. They are like religion (宗教信仰). Many sports fans often buy dear tickets to watch their favorite teams or athletes play.

　根据短文内容,选择正确答案. 1. Most people in the USA seem to like the following（下列）except（除.....外）____________

　 . A. table tennis

　 B. soccer

　C. basketball

　 D. baseball. 2. __________students in America take P.E. classes in school. A. Some.

　B. All.

　C. Many.

　 D. Few. 3. The underlined word（划线的词）“coaches” in Chinese means

　 . A. 教练

　B.发明师

　C. 医生

　 D. 驾驶员 4. Which of following sentences is NOT true? A. Australian people begin to learn many sports from very young ages.

　 B. In Brazil , people’s favorite sport

　is football.

　 C. Sports aren’t just for fun for many Americans.

　D.Many American sports fans never miss any games. 5. The best title(标题) is _______. A. History of Soccer

　B.Sports and Health C. Favorite Sports in the World

　D. Sports in America 【答案解析】1选A.细节题。根据句子In the USA, most people seem to like football, basketball and baseball.可知没有table tennis。故选A 2.选B.根据句子All students take P.E. classes. 可知选B

　 3.选A.词义猜测题。根据句子students can learn sports skills from the coaches. 可知学生学习运动技能是从教练那里。故选A 4.选A.根据文章可知;是美国人从很小年龄学习运动。故选A 5.选C.综合全文是讲不同国家的运动。故答案是C

　 B

　（2017 郑州经开一中期末）

　Does eating a good breakfast make school study better? Over 1, 000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment (试验) a year ago. In the experiment, students with breakfast got higher scores in their tests (测试) than those without breakfast. Among those with breakfast, most students could go to school on time, and they didn’t miss their school. "By eating breakfast, you feel active in your morning study and keep good health,” said Amy Sampson, a famous doctor. She did the experiment for a year. Students without breakfast may not get important nourishment(营养) in eggs, fruit, mik, bread and so on. So try to ask your kids to have breakfast and they can feel well, keep strong and study hard in their school. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案. 1. How many students took part in the experiment? A. Less than 1, 000 students

　 B. More than 1. 000 students

　C. Hundreds of students D. About one hundred students 2. It’s good for students to have______ for their breakfast. A. some eggs and fruit

　B. some milk and bread

　C. junk food

　D both A and B 3. The text tells us that a good breakfast will help students_________. A. to be tall B. to get to school on time C. to keep in good health and make their study better at school s D. to get low scores in their tests 4. How long did Amy Sampson do the experiment? B. For half a year

　A. For a year.

　D. For two years

　C. For a month 5. What"s the best title for this passage? B. When to Eat Breakfast

　 A. Where to Eat Breakfast

　 C. What to Eat for Breakfast

　...

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