Lesson,4,City,and,Country·-课课练

　Lesson 4 City and Country 课前自主梳理 开心自主学习，轻松搞定基础。

　一、请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. To be an ______（会计），you should be careful and smart enough. 2. In London, subway is often called ______（地铁）. 3.He lighted a ______（雪茄）and sat on the bench. 4. ______（肺）cancer is still a disease which is hard to treat. 5. Be careful and don’t separate from each other in the ______（人群）. 6. I prefer to walk home rather than take a c______ bus.

　7. Sometimes the weather f______ is not so correct. 8. Tom bought the bag in a supermarket n______. 9. Depression(抑郁) is more widely recognized as a s______. 10. At a d______ of six miles you can"t see much. 二、短语互译 1. 远程学习 ____________ 2. 天气预报 ____________ 3. 确保，务必 ___________ 4. 为……而自豪 ____________ 5. 喜欢 ___________________ 6. in the center of ____________ 7. have dance classes __________ 8. be good for________________ 9. be free of

　___________ 10. right now ___________ 三、根据课文内容填空，每空只填一词 Debbie is an ___1___ of a large company in London. She often gets up at 7 o’clock and goes to work by ___2___. It takes her all morning to check numbers. After a simple ___3___, she goes back to the paperwork in the office. She often spends her nights having __4___ classes, French classes or doing exercise in the gym. On weekends she goes to the cinema or drives to the __5___ with her friends.

　Paul lives in a small village in the __6___ of England. He gets up at 4 every day. He walks out of the front door and begins to __7___ after breakfast. He could work very early in the morning or __8___ at night. He keeps cows, sheep, pigs and chickens on his farm and also ___9__ wheat and vegetables. In the evening, he plays with his children or learns __10____ by distance learning. He often spends weekends with his family in London.

　课堂合作学习 重难疑点 ， 一网打尽。

　四、根据汉语完成句子 1. 那就是被叫做“幸福”的东西。

　That is _____ is called happiness. 2. 那年这里的雪下的如此之大以至于很多的人无法与家人团聚共度春节。

　In that year, the snow was _____ heavy here _____ lots of people couldn’t spend the Spring Festival with their families. 3. 在事故发生现场，地上能看到一些血迹。

　A little blood can be seen on the floor _____ the accident happened. 4. 在这样重要的聚会上，你怎么穿着工作时穿的那件衣服呢？ On such an important party, why are you wearing _____ _____ clothes _____ you wear at work? 5. 我现在不能离开，因为还有很多的任务要完成。

　I can’t leave now because there are still many tasks _____ _____. 6. 将要建在附近的工厂将会给这个地区带来严重的污染。

　The factory ______ ______ ______ ______will cause serious pollution to this area.

　7. 我们看着他们离去，直到他们消失在远方 We watched them leaving until they disappeared _____ _____ _____. 8. 我不能忍受的是，周围没有人愿意提供帮助。

　____ I couldn’t stand was _____ no one around was willing to give any help. 9. 在有志向的地方，就有一条路（有志者事竟成）。

　_____ there is a will, _____ ______ _____ ______. 10. 在这所学校，很多的英语老师都能得到出国学习的机会。

　Many English teachers in the school can get _____ _____ _____ _____.

　五、单项选择 1. During holidays, train stations are always _____ with traveling people. A. covered

　 B. crowded

　 C. connected

　 D. bored 2. You must have told her the news, _______ she couldn’t be so calm when she heard about it. A. unless

　 B. otherwise

　C. however

　 D. instead 3. After Kate knew that she had been admitted, she was completely free ____ pressure. A. over

　B. about

　 C. of

　D. than 4. ____ loud noise are they making ____ I can’t fall asleep. A. So, that

　B. Such, so

　C. So, 不填

　 D. Such, that 5. After graduation, we will choose to go ______ we are most needed to realize our dream of life. A. which

　 B. when

　C. how

　D. where 6. —Kate! Is this your umbrella?

　 —Yes. It is the same umbrella _____ I lost yesterday. Where did you find it? A. which

　 B. that

　C. so

　D. as 7. Tell Rose that she ______ the book if she hasn’t finished reading it. A. needn’t to return

　 B. doesn’t need return

　 C. needn’t returning

　 D. doesn’t need to return 8. —Frankly speaking, I flied from New York to Shanghai _____ for you.

　—Don’t kid me. I don’t believe others any more, ____what you say. A. especially, specially

　 B. specially, especially

　C. especially, especially

　D. specially, specially 9. As the number of cars is increasing, streets are more and more crowed ____ these cars.

　A. of

　 B. from

　 C. with

　 D. over 10. Doctors warn people not to drink too much wine; _____, their health will be greatly affected. A. unless

　 B. however

　 C. otherwise

　D. therefore 六、翻译句子 1. 互联网给我们带来的不仅仅是便利还有社会问题。

　______________________________________. 2. 务必要在家复习你们今天学习的知识，否则不久你们就会忘记。

　______________________________________. 3. 在没有水的地方你是不能找到生命的。

　______________________________________. 4. 为了确保这次活动的安全，政府采取了有效的措施。

　______________________________________. 5. 从远处看，那块山岩的形状好像一头大象。

　______________________________________. 6. 如果你够幸运，你就能免费得到所有这些服务。

　______________________________________.

　 课后拓展探究 源于教材、宽于教材，举一反三显身手。

　七、完形填空 I have always found country life most __1_.The city, a place _2__ business is only to _3__; it is not an ideal place for permanent residence(长久居住). People may say that the city can provide you with the best __4_ life can offer.

　Your friends are always _5__ for an informal chat or an evening’s entertainment. The _6__ exhibitions，films or plays are always within easy reach. Shopping，too，is always a pleasure. But what _7__ the hustle and bustle(拥挤和喧闹) of city like? The people living in cities never have a moment __8_ peace; he is always__9_. And what about the noise and pollution of the city? Day and night the city is crowded with its heavy traffic. The air is polluted _10__ poisonous gases given off by the factories. The water supply contains things that are harmful to the human body. The city is indeed not a place to live in.

　Country life is in many respects better __11_ city life. For one thing, the people there are friendly. People are acquainted(熟悉的) with one __12_.You can never _13__ receive a friendly nod or a kind word from anyone you _14__ meet. In the city people who live in the same _15__ are often strangers to one another. The air in the country is fresh and pure. Air pollution is a thing _16__ of there. You live a healthy life in the open air. Life goes on in a _17__ way and you don’t have to hurry to catch _18__ bus or travel in a crowed bus with people _19__ like sardines(像沙丁鱼罐头一样挤在一起). Gardening and fishing will be pleasant pastimes. Reading a book _20__ the warm fireside will be another pleasant pastime on a cold winter night. Life in the country is indeed simple and pleasant.

　1. A. enjoyable

　 B. exciting

　 C. experienced

　 D. unpleasant 2. A. in

　 B. on

　C. out of

　D. for

　3. A. be visiting

　B. be visited

　C. visit

　D. visited

　4. A. where

　 B when

　C. what

　D. who

　5. A. wanted

　B. wanting

　C. available

　 D. enjoyable

　6. A. latest

　 B. kindest

　C richest

　D. poorest

　7. A. of

　B. about

　C. if

　D. should

　8. A. for

　 B. even

　C. once

　D. often

　9.A. in a moment

　B. at the moment

　C. in a hurry

　D. in a line

　10. A. in

　 B. with

　C. of

　 D. within

　11. A. than

　 B. to

　C. over

　D. for

　12. A. another

　 B. other

　C. what else

　D. the others

　13. A. expected to

　B .want to

　C. fail to

　D. plan to

　14. A. long to

　B. be glad to

　C. want to

　 D. chance to

　15. A. apartment

　B. school

　C. room

　D. city

　16. A. hearing

　B. unhearing

　C. heard

　 D. unheard

　17. A. leisurely

　 B. easily

　C. conveniently

　D. effectively

　18. A. a

　B. the

　C. /

　 D. no

　19. A. fighting

　 B. fighted

　C. packing

　 D. packed

　20. A. behind

　B. by

　C. in

　D. on

　八、阅读理解 People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy.

　They are in close contact(接触) with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. Owns can dogs. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the song of birds.

　 This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country, For example, near—sightedness is almost unknown to

　country people.

　 Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city, there are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey.

　 People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, Are they get them at lower prices than in the city.

　 Country life is economical（节俭的) in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations to waste money.

　 Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意). They do not put on air (摆架子). They do not pretend to have those ridiculous (荒谬的) manners which are necessary in what we call polite society. 1. What can’t country people often enjoy? A. Musical concerts.

　 B. Fresh air.

　 C. Song of birds.

　 D. Close contact with nature. 2. What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city? A. Vegetables.

　 B. Beer.

　 C. Milk.

　 D. Fruit. 3. What is NOT true of country life? A. The traffic accident rate is very high in the country. B. Living in the country saves one a lot of money. C. Country people enjoy better health than the city people. D. Country people are honest. 4. Which of the following statemen...

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