《南水北调与水利科技》：南水北调西线深埋长隧洞引水工程的水文地质调查方法（王媛,李冬田,王建平,宗国庆）（摘要）

摘要：针对南水北调西线一期工程区复杂的地质、地貌条件和工作条件，采用了以查明工程水文地质问题为目的的高寒区遥感水文地质综合调查方法。多时相、多层次的遥感解译是整个调查的基础，遥感解译与地面调查的密切结合是调查精度的保证。采用小流域水文图分析与泉、溪测流结合，研究地下水径流量的分布。通过多种水文地质试验，结合地质地貌环境的综合分析获得岩体透水性参数。旨在为水文地质调查工作提供若干新的思路。

关键词：岩土工程；南水北调西线；水文地质；遥感；高寒地区

中图分类号：TV68；TV221 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-1683（2008）01-0131-03

Investigation Methods for Hydrogeological Conditions in the Western-Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project with Deep Buried Tunnel

WANG Yuan,LI Dong-tian,WANG Jian-ping,ZONG Guo-qing

(College of Civil Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China)

Abstract:Along the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project,the geologic and climate conditions are very complicated and the field investigations are very difficult to be performed.An integrated remote sensing method is proposed for surveying the hydrogeological condition in the cold upland region at understanding the engineering hydrogeological problem.The remote sensing explanation with the data of multi time phase and multi strata sequence is the basis work,and guound work can improve the survey accuracy.The permeability of rock mass is researched based on several different types of hydrogeological field tests with the consideration of hydrogeological and geomorphic environmental situation.The comprehensive research of hydrogeochemistry and environmental isotope is also done as a very important work for the engineering hydrogeological survey with complicated tectonic surroundings.The research work is hoped to provide scveral new idea for the survey work of the hydrogeological conditions.

Key words:geotechnical engineering;wast route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project;hydrogeological conditions;remote sensing,cold upland region

参考文献：

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[4]王媛，秦峰，李冬田.西线工程区径流模数、岩体透水性研究及隧洞涌水量预测[J].岩石力学与工程学报，2005，24（20）：3673-3678.

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作者简介：王媛（1969-）女，博士，教授，博士生导师，中国岩石力学与工程学会环境岩土分会秘书长，中国水利学会地下水科学与工程专委会委员，主要从事环境岩土工程、岩土工程渗流与控制、裂隙岩体应力和渗流耦合等方面研究工作。

来源：《南水北调与水利科技》2008年第1期