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年产20万头科技生猪养殖可行性研究报告

发布时间:2022-08-10 18:12:02 | 来源:网友投稿

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 年产 0 20 万头科技生猪养殖 项目

 可行性研究报告

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 目 目

  录

  第一章

 总

 论 ····································································································· 1 第一节

 项目名称及承办单位 ············································································ 1 第二节

 可行性研究报告编制单位 ······································································ 2 第三节

 报告编制依据及范围 ············································································ 2 第四节

 研究结论···························································································· 3 第五节

 主要技术经济指标 ··············································································· 5 第二章

 项目提出的背景及必要性 ············································································ 6 第一节

 项目提出背景 ····················································································· 6 第二节

 项目建设必要性 ················································································ 14 第三章

 产业发展支撑条件分析 ············································································· 21 第一节

 ############市经济发展情况 ······························································ 21 第二节

 产业条件分析 ··················································································· 24 第三节

 电商发展环境分析 ············································································· 42 第四章

 建设规模和建设内容 ················································································ 46 第五章

 建设地点和建设条件 ················································································ 48 第一节

 项目选址·························································································· 48 第二节

 建设条件·························································································· 49 第六章

 项目技术方案·························································································· 52 第一节

 电商方案·························································································· 52 第二节

 产业共享设备 ··················································································· 57 第七章

 项目工程方案·························································································· 61 第一节

 总图运输·························································································· 61 第二节

 建筑结构·························································································· 63 第三节

 公用工程方案 ··················································································· 68 第八章

 环境和生态影响分析 ················································································ 74

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 第一节

 设计依据及标准 ················································································ 74 第二节

 项目周围环境质量现状 ······································································· 75 第三节

 生态环境影响治理措施 ······································································· 75 第四节

 生态环境影响分析 ············································································· 78 第九章

 节能方案分析·························································································· 79 第一节

 用能标准和节能规范 ·········································································· 79 第二节

 能耗状况和能耗指标分析 ···································································· 80 第三节

 节能措施和节能效果分析 ···································································· 81 第十章

 职业安全卫生与消防 ················································································ 86 第一节

 职业安全卫生 ··················································································· 86 第二节

 消

 防 ····························································································· 88 第十一章

 组织机构与劳动定员 ············································································· 90 第一节

 组织机构·························································································· 90 第二节

 劳动定员与培训 ················································································ 91 第十二章

 项目实施进度安排 ················································································ 92 第十三章

 工程招投标·························································································· 93 第十四章

 投资估算与资金筹措 ············································································· 97 第一节

 投资估算·························································································· 97 第二节

 资金筹措·························································································· 98 第十五章

 经济效益分析 ····················································································· 100 第十六章

 社会效益分析 ························································································· 104

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 1.1 项目名称、建设性质及建设地点

 1.1.1 项目名称: 钦园春科技生猪养殖基地建设项目。

 1.1.2 建设性质:新建 1.1.3 建设地点:乌兰察布市集宁区白海子镇 1.2 2

 法人代表:

 1.3 3

 项目建设内容

 建设年养殖 20 万头绿色生态生猪规模养殖场、办公及相应配套设施。

 1.3.1 主要技术及来源的可靠性、可得性:

 本项目采用目前国内、外广泛应用的全进全出式单元化养殖管理模式等先进养猪技术,技术来源有保障,而且乌兰察布市金都能源开发有限公司在近几年与北京养猪协会、中国农大、内蒙古农业大学等单位建立了稳定的合作关系,所以技术的来源和落实可靠。

 1.4 4

 投资结构及资金来源

 项目总投资9903.09万元。建设投资共计9303.09万元,其中:建筑工程投资6317.65万元,设备购置及安装投资1427.98万元,其他费用投资1286.49万元,基本预备费270.97万元。铺底流动资金投资600元。项目所需资金全部由企业自筹。

 1.5 5

 项目效益

 1.5.1 经济效益 本项目达产后每年可出栏生猪 20 万头,实现销售收入 20100

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 万元;年平均利税总额为 1579.27 万元,年平均利润额为 1184.45万元;资本金净利润率 11.96%、总投资收益率 15.95%;投资回收期(税后)9.76 年、(税前)7.71 年;财务内部收益率(税后)9.06%、(税前)13.03%,均高于行业基准收益率 9%;财务净现值(ic=9%)(税后)37.38 万元、(税前)2359.33 万元,均大于零,说明项目在财务上是可行的。

 1.5.2 生态效益 养猪场每年生产大量的固体有机肥,这些有机肥施入田间、果园、菜园,可以改善土壤结构,增加土壤有机肥,改善生态环境,提高果品、蔬菜的品质和质量安全,生产绿色食品、有机食品。种养结合的生态型农业生产经营模式,将推动当地绿色经济的发展。

 1.5.3 分析效益:

 1.5.3.1增加经济效益,带动农民致富 该项目完善了生猪生产体系的建设,提高了生猪品种质量,饲料报酬明显提高,育肥猪的饲养期大大缩短,降低了养猪生产成本,提高了劳产率和投入产出比,养猪生产水平明显提高。

 项目完成满负荷生产后,每年可向社会提供优质生猪 20 万头,可带动周边地区近 3000 户农户致富。并可在一定程度上缓解乌兰察布市优质生猪供应短缺状况。

 1.5.3.2增强企业的市场竞争能力 作为乌兰察布市产业化龙头企业,企业生产的产品不仅满足社会消费需求,还应具有市场竞争能力,而决定产品质量的核心

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 问题是猪的品种,种猪品种质量,决定其产品质量。只有种猪产品质量提高了,其产品才能够满足人们对高蛋白、低脂肪瘦肉食品的需求,才能在市场中勇争领头雁。所以,生育良种种猪是商品猪生产整个产业链条的关键环节和核心内容,是企业具有市场竞争能力的保证。

 1.5.3.3保证畜产品安全生产体系建设 确保畜产品安全责任重大,意义深远。近几年,一些农户由于饲养本地劣质猪,其商品猪的市场销售价格明显低于优质猪,致使一些不法分子受利益的驱动,在饲养本地劣质猪的过程中添加了“瘦肉精”等违禁药品,以此来改变商品猪的体型,加速猪的生长,提高瘦肉率,从而达到赚钱的目的。由此造成了多起“瘦肉精”集体中毒事件,严重地危害了人们的身体健康,给国家和社会造成了不良影响。而加强良种繁育体系建设,提高种猪品种质量,可以从根本上解决商品猪质量问题,保证人们的食肉安全。

 1.6 6

 可行性研究报告编制依据

 1、国务院《关于进一步促进生猪发展、稳定市场的意见》 2、国家“十一五”肉类发展规划纲要(2005-2010 年)

 3、国家发改委、建设部颁发的《建设项目经济评价方法与参数》。

 4、国家计委批准颁布发的《投资项目可行性研究指南》(试用版)

 5、内蒙古自治区《关于进一步推进农牧业产业化经营的意见》

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 6、国家有关技术标准及规范 7、建设单位提供的有关资料。

 1.7 7 综合评价

 为完善生猪良种繁育体系,提高生猪标准化规模化饲养水平,转变畜牧行业增长方式,促进生猪生产持续健康发展,稳定生猪市场供应,保持社会安定,根据《国务院关于促进生猪生产发展稳定市场供应的意见》,本项目符合内蒙古自治区、乌兰察布市政府有关农业产业化政策导向和规模化经营要求,符合乌兰察布市农业和农村经济发展整体规划,项目实施后,能进一步推动农业产业化经营,促进农村经济结构调整优化,提高农业效益,带动农民增收致富。同时,项目本身市场前景广阔,投入产出比较效益较高,是一个经济效益、社会效益和生态效益均显著的项目。项目建成后,将对内蒙古自治区及周边省市乃至全国农业现代化建设起到积极的促进作用和一定的示范作用。

 从生产条件看,项目区场地条件优越、饲料资源充足,劳动力丰富,生产要素价格便宜,项目地点交通便利,基础设施齐备,产品市场容量大,需求均衡。项目实施将聘请内蒙古农业大学具有多年实践经验的专家担任技术顾问,技术有可靠保障。项目组织管理机构将高效运作,确保项目各项投入及时足额供应,项目产品以预期的价格及时进入目标市场。

 项目建成后,每年可向市场提供商品生猪 20 万头。还可向当地农民提供 220 多个工作机会,为当地农业提供大量的有机肥。这对于乌兰察布市及周边地区发展养猪业和养猪技术水平的

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 提高具有重要影响,起到示范作用,对解决“三农”问题,尤其是农民增收问题,起到建设性的作用,同时对乌兰察布市“菜蓝子工程”建设也有所助益。

 总之,通过对本项目各方面的分析研究,我们认为项目在市场、技术、组织管理、经济、社会、生态等方面都是切实可行的。既具有良好的直接经济效益,又具有显著的社会效益,是一个具有发展前景的项目,项目具有现实的可行性。

 1.8 8

 建议

 1、政府、行业主管部门应加强生猪规模化生产技术的推广、示范,加快良种繁育体系的建设。

 2、为使项目顺利实施,建议相关部门从土地、资金、税收、技术等方面给予大力支持。

 第二章

 背景及必要性

 2.1 项目建设背景

 发展农村经济、提高农业效益、增加农民收入是当前和今后一段时期我国农村和农业的重要工作。国务院文件《关于促进农民增加收入若干政策的意见》,为各级政府解决农民增收问题提供了政策及方向。《意见》中指出“要加快发展农业产业化经营。各级财政要安排支持农业产业化发展的专项资金,较大幅度地增加对龙头企业的投入。不管哪种所有制形式的龙头企业,只要能带动农户,与农民建立起合理的利益联结机制,为农民带来实惠,都要在财政、税收、金融等方面给予支持。”《中共中央国务院关

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 于推进社会主义新农村建设的若干意见》中进一步强调“发展农业产业化经营”,要“积极推进农业结构调整,„大力发展畜牧业,加快畜禽良种繁育,安排专项投入支持标准化畜禽养殖小区建设试点„”,要“着力培育一批竞争力、带动力强的龙头企业和企业集群示范基地,推广龙头企业、合作组织与农户有机结合的组织形式,让农民从产业化经营中得到更多实惠„”。

 2007 年以来,国内猪肉价格上涨,引起了全社会的普遍关注,为积极平抑猪肉价格,抓好生猪生产供应工作,稳定种猪生产能力,增强良种供应,国务院下发了《关于促进生猪生产发展稳定市场供应的意见》,进一步加大了对生猪规模化养殖基地建设的扶持力度。为深入贯彻落实国家的政策和要求,新建规模化生猪养殖基地,进一步完善生猪规模化养殖体系势在必行。这有利于提高生猪标准化规模饲养水平,转变畜牧业增长方式,促进生猪生产持续健康发展,对于缓解当前生猪价格大幅上涨、市场供应紧缺等方面尤为必要。

 根据国家的有关政策和文件精神,《乌兰察布市畜牧业发展“十一五”规划》中提出“大力发展畜牧业经济”的总体目标;集宁区政府 也制定了《关于加快畜牧业发展的决定》。这些从中央到地方的鼓励发展畜牧业的政策为乌兰察布市金都能源开发有限公司建设生猪规模化养殖基地项目提供了良好的产业政策和行业发展背景。

 2.2 项目建设的必要性

 2.2.1 长期以来,我国生猪饲养以农户散养为主,约占饲养总量的 80%左右,以商品生产为目的规模化养殖发展缓慢。为了

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 增加肉食供销量,稳定市场价格,国务院采取了一系列政策措施,调动广大农民发展养猪业的积极性,取得了一定的成效。但是,目前生猪生产仍然存在着生产成本高,品种差,饲养技术落后,养殖效益低,部分养殖户贷款难,防疫任务艰苦,环保压力大等诸多困难和问题,尤其是对长期制约畜牧业发展的重大动物疫病,防控的难度和成本是非常大的。要降低生猪养殖疫病风险、生产成本和环保压力提高比较效应,关键要在发展规模化养殖上找出路。

 2.2.2 随着我国加入 WTO,千家万户小生产与千变万化大市场不适应的矛盾日益突出。大力发展农牧业产业化经营,不断提高农牧业组织化程度的要求起越来越迫切。实践证明,以肉类加工为依托,建设紧密型养殖与加工利益相联结的产业模式,扩大规模化生猪养殖,走生猪产业化、区域化、标准化、集约化经营,才是生猪产业健康发展之路。

 2.2.3 乌兰察布市生猪养殖业发展历史悠久,早在十几年前已提出大力发展生猪养殖业,并采取了一些措施,取得了一定的成效,但因诸多因素,一度发展起来的生猪产业渐渐萎缩。猪肉由自给有余,变为靠外地调剂。因此,大力推广标准化高效生猪养殖技术,是项目建设区(乌兰察布市)发展生猪产业的关键。项目的实施可完善当地农业产业链条、促进农业产业化经营,培育壮大优势主导产业,提高农民收入,带动区域经济健康发展。

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 第 三 章

 市场 供求 分析 及预测

 3 3 .1 市场分析

 3.1.1 项目产品市场供求现状及前景分析 3.1.1.1 国际市场分析 2007 年全球猪肉产量达到 1.08 亿吨,同比增长 3.85%。由于近几年谷物价格较低,许多国家调整养猪产业,使猪肉产量大幅增加。巴西、墨西哥、越南等国家猪肉产量增长,使发展中国家猪肉产量占全球份额提高至 63%,增长 1 个百分点。在发达国家中,美国猪肉产量稳定增长;由于加元升值,以出口为主的加拿大(猪肉产量每年 50%以上出口)猪肉产量将受到影响,出现小幅下降;欧盟猪肉产量增长缓慢。

 2007 年猪肉贸易量达到 480 万吨,与上年基本持平。加拿大猪肉产业在国际市场上竞争力有所下降,与上年相比,猪肉出口量仅增长 1%。而汇率的变化对美国猪肉出口产生了积极地影响,1-9 月份美国猪肉出口量同比增长 12%。

 3.1.1.2我国生猪产品进出口形势分析:

 2007 年,我国生猪产品(包括鲜冷冻猪肉、加工猪肉、猪杂碎和活猪)出口额为 9.83 亿美元,同比增加了 3.84%。其中,鲜冷冻猪肉出口额占生猪产品出口的 40.79%,加工猪肉占36.20%,活猪占 22.91%。

 2007 年,我国生猪产品出口大于进口,呈现贸易顺差。生猪产品进口额为 1.60 亿美元,同比减少 10.46%。其中,猪杂碎进口额占生猪产品进口的 83.86%,鲜冷冻猪肉占 13.29%。

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

  从上图可以看出我国生猪产品出口形势良好,我们应加快发展生猪生产,以创造更多的经济和社会效益。根据 2004~2006年的进出口情况,预计我国今后几年猪肉出口将再现增长,在进口方面,冻猪肉进口可能保持稳定,而猪杂碎进口可能有所增加。

 由于受到国外技术壁垒“加高”、国内监管环节薄弱、疫情、兽药残留、出口企业水平低、检验检疫工作不完善等因素的制约,多年来我国猪肉出口在全球猪肉贸易中所占的比重比较小,这与世界第一生猪生产大国的地位极不相称。随着国家对肉食品安全工作的重视,以及实施全程质量监控体系建设,猪肉品质将得到较大提高,加上我国猪肉出口价格方面固有的优势,预计今后几年生猪出口贸易总量继续扩大。

 3.1.1.3国际市场展望 受汇率走势的有利影响,美国猪肉出口量会进一步增长,国内产量将会进一步增加;但是汇率对欧盟和加拿大的影响不利,可能会降低猪肉贸易量和产量的增长幅度。亚洲非传统市场和俄罗斯市场对猪肉需求旺盛,再加上玉米等饲料价格的上涨,会推

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 动国际市场猪肉价格略有上涨。

 3.1.1.4 国内市场分析 根据农业部提出的关于加快调整畜牧业生产结构的意见,我国养猪业在稳定现有出栏规模(约 5 亿头)的基础上要加快品种改良,优化猪群结构,增加“三元杂交”和配套系瘦肉型猪的生产比重,提高猪肉质量,到 2008 年,“三元杂交”猪的出栏比重达到 50%,即 2.5 亿头左右。完成上述目标,需要二元母猪 1500万头,以母猪 3 年更新一次计算,则需后备二元母猪 500 万头。目前国内每年生产良种猪仅有 200 万头,现有种猪生产水平和供种能力远不能满足现代养猪的需要,需要加快原种猪场的建设力度,提高种猪的规模。因此,就国内市场整体而言,种猪具有很好的市场空间。

 1、以猪肉为主的肉食结构不会发生质的变化

 综合分析近 50 年来中国肉食生产和消费结构,可以得出结论:在相当长一段时期中,我国肉类生产和肉食消费结构不会发生根本性变化,猪肉仍将是生产和消费的主体。其原因:一是我国种猪资源较丰富,加上生猪本身具有的生理特点如饲养周期短,饲养条件要求相对较低,产肉率高等,群众喜欢饲养,基础广泛;二是我国人多地少,土地资源十分珍贵,加上生态环境的进一步恶化,除青藏高原牧区外,种草土地难以大幅度增加,牛羊增幅有限;三是人民群众(除禁食猪肉民族外)喜欢食用猪肉由来已久,几千年的消费习惯不可能一朝一夕改变。

 2、猪肉消费量仍将日益增长 猪肉是我国餐饮业中的主要肉食品,消耗量大。虽然随着人

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 民消费水平的提高,摄入动物蛋白的途径增加,但这种趋势,尚不能危及猪肉的主导地位。在未来的 30 年内,人口不断增长,人均猪肉的占有量也将增加。据统计,如按每年平均新增人口 1320万计算,到 2010 年,全国人口将达到 14.04 亿,如人均肉类消费水平为 70kg(按中等发达国家水平计算),其中猪肉约占 65%,即45.5kg。全国猪肉需求量为 6388.2 万吨,比 2002 年增加 1928.3万吨,以每头胴体重 76kg 计,需出栏肉猪 8.63 亿头。如按出栏率 150%计算,生猪存栏需 5.75 亿头,比 2002 年 4.65 亿头增加1.10 亿头。

 3、消费者对安全、品质好的猪肉要求越来越高 现代科学技术的进步、现代工业的发展对农业提供的直接支持越来越大,与之俱来的是,现代工业对农业(包括饲养业)环境的污染越来越严重,支援农业的工业品(例如化肥、兽药、农药等)在农畜产品所遗留的毒害成分越来大。因此,包括猪肉在内的农畜产品的残留问题越来越受到政府和消费者重视,消费要求日益趋于自然、新鲜、健康、方便、多样、安全。生猪产品需要全方位满足消费需求,保障消费者的身体健康。

 综合上述可以看到,在猪的品种市场上,肉质好、生长快、效益高的猪种将愈来愈受欢迎,淘汰过去的脂用型、兼用型猪种,运用现代生物技术,大力开展猪的杂交优势利用,生产品种间的杂交后代,特别是品系间的杂交后代,将更受市场青睐。

 3.1.1.5内蒙古自治区生猪市场分析 随着城乡居民收入的增加,人民生活水平的提高,膳食结构

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 改善,广大人民群众对市场上的肉食品供应的数量与质量要求越来越高,要求多喝奶、多吃肉、吃瘦肉、吃鲜肉。内蒙古自治区政府已将与广大市民、农民生活息息相关的生猪生产列入重要的议事日程。并提倡搞以规模化养猪场为龙头的养殖专业村、养殖小区等试点,种、养、加、销相结合,以带动全区的生猪生产。

 内蒙古自治区作为全国的农牧业大区,生猪生产在全国养猪产业中具有举足轻重的作用,但受全国性的生猪生产跌宕起伏的影响,虽然 2007 年猪肉货源紧缺、价格大幅上扬,但是受生猪生产周期波动的后续性影响,内蒙古生猪生产仍处于低速艰难、恢复性发展阶段,全区生猪存栏、出栏持续减少,2007 年内蒙古猪肉产量为 60.33 万吨,同比下降 0.5%。同时,伴随着国内生猪价格的普遍上扬,内蒙古自治区的生猪产品价格也出现了大幅度的飙升。2007 年 7 月份自治区价格监测中心监测,全区 10 个盟市的中等生猪收购价格 15.28 元/千克,同期上涨了 101.3%;猪肉市场零售价格平均 19.58 元/千克,同期上涨了 106.1%,零售价的涨幅高于收购价的涨幅近 5 个百分点。生猪生产价格的上涨,同时带动了其他畜牧业产品、渔业产品以及粮食价格大幅度上扬。

 据内蒙古自治区统计局分析,导致生猪生产价格大幅上涨的主要原因是 2006 年生猪的价格偏低,农民养殖收益减少,有些养殖户出现亏损,同时又发生了高致病性猪蓝耳病疫情,农民养殖积极性下降,供给减少。2007 年,从季度价格走势看,一季度生猪生产价格同比上涨 19.1%,价格涨幅上升 35.3 个百分点;二季度同比上涨 50.4%,价格涨幅上升 76.4 个百分点。

 内蒙古生猪产品消费市场的大量需求和对当前生猪价格稳定的要

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 求均给项目生产优质商品猪提供了广阔的市场。

 3.1.1.6乌兰察布市生猪市场分析 乌兰察布市现阶段农业的发展正处在转型期。农业生产正在从传统农业向现代农业转变;农畜产品生产,正在由数量型向质量效益型转变;在生产方式上,正在从单一的种植业向农林牧副结合的生态农业转变;在耕种方法上,正在从广种薄收的粗放型向精耕细作的集约型农业转变;在生产组织上,正在向适度规模农业转变。在经营管理上,正在向产业化方向转变。

 乌兰察布市现有总人口近 273.51 万人,据有关部门的统计资料,乌兰察布市 2007 年全年猪肉产量是 16.29 万吨,市场缺口较大。再加上本项目肉食品从饲料、养殖到销售进行严格的管理,保证产品的绿色品牌,所以在周边地区也会打开一定的销路,产品市场广阔。

 以上分析表明,乌兰察布市生猪市场对于优良商品猪的需求巨大。该项目建设单位凭借优秀的品种资源、良好的技术条件和优越的区位和资源条件,生产的商品猪将具有较强的市场竞争力,市场前景广阔。

 3.1.2 项目产品的市场竞争优势分析 乌兰察布市金都能源开发有限公司已与内蒙古农业大学、中国农业科学院等单位形成了稳定的合作关系,在本项目的实施过程中,将继续与这些单位合作,以保证种猪遗传性的稳定和生产过程中的“绿色”。

 绿色猪肉不含农残、药残和人体有害的添加剂,口感好,肉

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 味香,长期食用对人体更加健康、更安全,且愈来愈受到消费者的青睐,但是绿色猪肉仅占猪肉总量 2‟,远远满足不了巨大市场需求。

 另本项目为养殖配套的项目,既可解决生猪养殖造成的污染问题,又给企业带来可观的经济效益,实现了经济效益和生态效益的统一。

 3 3 .2 营销策略、方案、模式

 3.2.1品牌及规模策略 以市场为导向,优化产品结构,适应市场需求,提高猪的繁殖水平,生产优质商品瘦肉猪,树立品牌意识,努力扩大生产规模,大力提高生猪科技含量。

 3.2.2提高产品质量 质量是产品的生命,本项目的优质种猪繁育将严格按照国家标准进行生产,以提高种猪质量,以质量占领市场。

 3.2.3严格控制和减少销售环节 严格控制和减少销售环节,以价格优势占领市场,以减少中间环节,保持价格优势。

 3 3 .3 市场风险分析

 3.3.1 项目产品市场风险因素分析

  本项目的主要产品是绿色猪肉。目前绿色畜产品越来越受到消费者的青睐,市场呈供不应求的局面,市场空间巨大,能否保证产品的绿色品质是本项目产品能否顺利占领市场的关键。

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 3.3.2 防范和降低风险的对策

  本项目在实施过程中将继续与内蒙古农业大学等单位紧密协作,在生产过程中引入 HACCP 质量控制体系,保证产品的绿色品质。

 第四章

 项目单位基本情况

 4.1 概况

 4.1.1 项目单位名称:乌兰察布市金都能源开发有限公司 4.1.2 所有制形式:民营企业 4.1.3 主营业务:煤矿开采。

 4.1.4 人员结构:公司现有员工 30 人,机构设置董事长 1 名,副董事长 1 名,经理 2 名。

 2 4.2 财务状况

 公司注册资金 1000 万元,在鄂尔多斯有煤矿两座,在乌兰察布市有煤矿两座,拥有固定资产 7 亿元。

  第五章

 项目建设地点选择分析

 5.1 建设地点选择

 5.1.1 选址原则、依据,地理位置:

 1、符合项目建设地区土地利用发展和村镇建设发展规划。

 2、交通方便,充分利用当地已有的交通条件。

 3、具备满足建成后生产条件的水源和电源,周围要有足够的土地面积消纳其粪便。

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 4、地势高燥、平坦,不占或少占耕地。

 5、满足工程需要的水文地质和工程地质条件。

 6、与居民点的间距应在 2000m 以上;与交通要道的距离在1000m 以上;与同类养殖场的距离应在 3000m 以上。

 7、场址选在居民点的下风向处,地势低于居民点,离开居民点污水排出口 500m 以上。场址应远离机场、高速公路、铁路和一些噪声较大的工厂 1000m 以上。

 8、节约和效益原则,尽力做到降低建设投资,节省运费,减少成本,提高利润。

 根据以上原则本项目拟在集宁区近郊白海子镇建设。该厂址位于白海子镇张家村,远离生活区及学校、医院,是规模化养殖的理想之地。

 5.1.2 占地面积:

 本项目共占用土地 800 亩。

 5.1.3 自然条件:

 内蒙古集宁区位于我国北方寒冷地区,气候特征为冬季寒冷漫长,夏季炎热短暂,多旱少雨,风沙较大,常年主导风向为西风偏南风。极值最高温度:34.6℃、极值最低温度:-33.9℃,年平均气压 866.4mber,年平均降水量:390.6mm,年平均蒸发量:1953.7 mm,最大冻土深度:176cm,最大积雪厚度:24cm,最大风速:19.7m/s,地震烈度:7°。

 5.1.4 社会经济状况 集宁区总面积 418.8 平方公里,总人口 32.6 万人,其中非农业人口 27.2 万人,2005 年全区国内生产总值 48.52 亿元,其

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 中第一产业增加值完成 1.55 亿元,同比增长 10.7%;全部工业增加值完成 25.16 亿元,同比增长 48.5%,规模以上工业完成增加值 6.4 亿元,同比增长 26.7%;第三产业完成增加值 25.6 亿元,同比增长 12%。三次产业结构比为 3.2:45:

 51.8。财政收入 4.0068 亿元,全社会固定资产投资完成 20 亿元。城镇居民可支配收入 8075 元,同比增长 12.9%;农民人均纯收入 3755 元,同比增长 25.1%。

  集宁区耕地面积 88792 亩,其中,水浇地面积 20810 亩,农作物以“两麦一薯”为主。“菜篮子”工程建设速度较快,现有蔬菜大棚 2000 多栋,蔬菜种植面积 1 万多亩,粮食总产量达16349 吨。

 5.1.5 本行业及关联产业发展现状 当地商业、服务业、交通运输业和饲料加工业相对发达,能为养猪生产提供产前、产中、产后服务。集宁区兽医工作站、家畜改良站等直接为畜牧业服务的机构齐全,可作为产业化的可靠技术依托。

 5.2 项目建设条件优劣势分析

 5.2.1 政策、资源、市场、科技、基础设施条件等 1、政策环境 中央和地方各级党委、政府非常重视生猪养殖并采取了一系列政策措施给予积极有效的扶持。

 2、资源优势 项目建设区周边土壤肥沃,主要种植玉米、土豆、莜麦等多

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said that," my wife answered." I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday."

 " I find it beautiful," I said. "A man can never have too

 种杂粮、杂豆,为饲料生产提供有利的原料保证,为我们进行项目中的猪源提供了有利的饲料保证。项目建设区畜禽养殖历史悠久,当地农户有一定的养殖经验。

 3、市场优势 本项目生产的产品为绿色产品,主要供应本地区以及呼市、大同、包头等地。

 4、技术优势 本项目技术依托单位为中国农科院种猪培育中心、中国农大畜禽研究院、内蒙古农大等。这些科研单位拥有大批畜牧、兽医专业技术人员,并且有专门的科研中心和实验室,设备齐全,技术力量雄厚。为了保证项目顺利实施,项目建设单位建设了生猪养殖技术培训中心,常年聘请一流专家作为项目建设单位的技术顾问,并定期举办养殖技术培训。

 5、基础条件 本项目建设地点,208 高速、208 国道非常近。距集宁市区仅需 10 分钟的时间,交通便得;地下水资源丰富;具有 220KV变电能力,可满足该项目的用电,通讯设施发达。

 5.2.2 主要障碍因素及解决方案 建设过程中的障碍因素可能是工期拖延、建设期原材料涨价等。因此本项目的建设一定按照国家基本建设程序进行,实行规范化管理,确保项目按期完成,使项目建设总投资控制在许可范围内。

  f the mirror. " We mustn"t buy things we don"t need," I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. "You needn"t have said tha...

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